Tampilkan postingan dengan label Fluorescent lamp. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label Fluorescent lamp. Tampilkan semua postingan

Fluorescent lamp lights starter

Why fluorescent lamp light blinking before long? Because Fluorescent light removes electrons and hit the wall of a glass tube coated with phosphors that emit light plastic. To throw a flow of electrons in the metal out in need of very high voltage electricity. Because not enough to voltage that we use 220 ​​volt, fluorescent lamp starter, grafted on to stop a while to produce electricity in a high electric voltage.
Fluorescent Lamp Starter
Fluorescent light starter component's

High-voltage electric is cutt off from current to flow. Therefore, when Fluorescent Lamps, electrical connecting repeatedly cut, so look at our eyes blink, while starter is generally light but, when the lights go out starter that is lit exactly goes on.

cross section of neon lights

This is a Circuits of fluorescent lamp with a power of 40 Watt - The ambit works abundant like the aboriginal Strobos. except that a beaming tube is used. Thus, the beaming tube zündbereit charcoal constant, the two electrodes of the tube are continuously agent Ta1 supplied with electricity.
40 Watt Fluorescent Lamps Diagram Schematics
Click To view larger | 40 Watt Fluorescent Lamps Diagram Schematics

This accepted makes the two attrition affairs of the afterglow tube in, so the mercury evaporates into the tube and the electron discharge is simplified. Ta2 Returns on the rectifier “D1-D4 , the voltage of the multivibrator, the agitation abundance of the tube is amenable for. The acceleration of the AMV is with potentiometer P1 set. The beating afresh passes through R3 to T3, is amplified there and controls the bent for the triac, the administering of these alternates. If so, afresh the ambit through the tube and the balance closes and the tube can ablaze up. 

The pulses of T3 additionally access via the capacitor C3 to the aboideau of the thyristor Th1. Simultaneously with the closing “of the ambit for the tube is Th1 -conductive and creates a abbreviate in the agitation braid accepted flow, which in about-face generates a aerial voltage on the secondary. This voltage of several thousand volts is now operational on anchorage J7 to a wire alfresco of the tube. The aerial voltage at the tube provides the all-important starting voltage so that it starts and can absolutely ablaze up until the thyristor Th1 locks again.

Part List:

C1/C2 2x  Elco standing 1μF/16V
C3 1x  Ker. Scheibenkondens. 0.1 μF
C4 1x  HV-capacitor 1μF 350V axial
C5 1x  Elko stand. 470μF 25 V
C6 1x  Poly condensation. 0.068 μF 630V
D1-4 4x  Diode 1N4001
D5 1x   Diode 1N4007
L1 1x  Ignition coil (such as the normal speed camera strobe)
P1 1x  Poti 6mm 2.2 M
R1/R4 2x  Resistor 470R 1 / 4 W
R2/R9 2X  Resistor 47K 1 / 4 W
R3 1x  Resistor 10K 1 / 4 W
R5 1x  Resistor 270R 1 / 4 W
R6 1x  Resistor 1.2 K 1 / 4 W
R7 1x  Resistor 22K 1 / 4 W
R8 1x  Resistor 120K 1 / 4 W
Si1 1x  Backup medium time 160mA
Si2 1x  A pair of fuse holders
T1/T2 2x  Transistor BC557B
T3 1x  Transistor BC547B
Ta1 1x  Transformer 2x 2x 5V 500mA 5VA
TA2 1x  Trafo 1,2 VA 9Volt
Th1 1x  Thyristor 4A 400V T0220
TR1 1x  Triac 4A 400V T0220

The credibility J1 and J2 to affix with the two electrodes on one ancillary of the beaming tube. The credibility J3 and J4 , affix with the electrodes on the added side. Now amplitude a attenuate insulated!! Wire forth the tube and cement it eg. Scotch band firmly. This wire carries the agitation voltage of several thousand volts to the tube so that they burn properly. This wire, affix one end with J7 on the board, while the added end charge necessarily be isolated. This wire leads except the aerial voltage pulses that is additionally voltage. The credibility with J5 and J6 of the lath is one, tube fitting, balance clamped to (choke, there’s the ablaze trading.) Finally there is the voltage at J8 and J9. Now it should somehow already beam or flash, with the potentiometer, the beam amount can be set.

40 W Fluorescent Lamps Diagram Schematics

230Volt LED Circuit

This is a circuit that is used to menhidupkan LED with voltage 230Volt, 230Volt it so that the voltage must be lowered in accordance with the needs of the LED itself. To lower it even necessary circuit as below.

230Volt LED Circuit

1.3V DC to 12.2V DC Regulator Power Supply

Power supply circuit to generate output below were variations between 1.3V DC to 12.2V DC with 1A current.
In addition, the power supply circuit is also equipped with over-current protection or shield against belebih flow. Power supply circuit is very simple, but the quality is quite good, made her basiskan regulator IC LM723 is a pretty legendary.


1.3V DC to 12.2V DC Regulator Power Supply

Description:
R2 to set the output voltage. The maximum current is determined by R3, over-current protection circuit inside the LM723 to detect the voltage on R3, if it reaches 0.65 V, the voltage output will be off her. So the current through R3 can not exceed 0.65 / R3 although output short-circuit in his.

C3 and C4 are ceramic capacitors, as much as possible directly soldered to the PCB, this is because the LM723 is prone to oscillation that is not cool.

LM723 works with 9.5V input voltage to 40 V DC and the LM723 can generate its own current of 150mA when the output voltage is not more than 6-7V under input voltage.

Specifications:
Output (value estimated):

Vmin = (R4 + R5) / (R5 * 1.3)
Vmax = (7.15 / R5) * (R4 + R5)

Imax = 0.65/R3

Max. Power on R3: 0.42/R3

Min. DC Input Voltage (pin 12 to pin 7): Vmax + 5

Component List:
B1 40V/2.5A
C1 2200uF (3300uF even better)
C2 4.7uF
C3 100nF
C4 1NF
C5 330nF
C6 100uF
Green LED D1
D2 1N4003
F1 0.2A F
F2 2A M
IC1 LM723 (in a DIL14 plastic package)
R1 1k
R2 Pot. 5k
R3 0.56R/2W

R4 3.3k
R5 4.7k
S1 250V/1A
T1 2N3055 on a heatsink 5K / W
TR1 220V/17V/1.5

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